Incorporation By Reference

Incorporation By Reference

Document Statistics

Documents by Year

Documents by Type

Understanding Incorporation by Reference

"Incorporation by Reference" (IBR) is a process widely used by federal agencies in the United States to simplify the adoption of industry standards and practices into federal regulations without having to detail these standards within the regulation text. This reduces the length of federal regulations and externalizes some regulatory text to external standards.

In practical terms, IBR allows agencies to comply with and enforce up-to-date industry standards without rewriting them into regulations. For industries impacted by federal rules, especially those relying on technical specifications, staying informed about IBR updates in the Federal Register is crucial.

Why Incorporation by Reference Matters

Key Audiences:

  • Engineers and Manufacturers: Many technical standards are incorporated into safety and production regulations. Monitoring changes ensures compliance and minimizes risk of non-compliance.
  • Environmental Scientists: With environmental protection regulations frequently referring to external standards, professionals must keep abreast of updates to stay compliant with new practices and technologies.
  • Healthcare Administrators: Policies impacting health technologies often include medical device standards, and quick access to updates can prevent legal complications.
  • Legal Professionals and Compliance Officers: Specialists in regulatory law must follow federal notices to provide accurate guidance.

Regulatory Impacts:

IBR affects a broad range of sectors with the potential for significant legal and operational consequences if changes are missed. Non-compliance can lead to penalties, increased scrutiny, or legal challenges. Keeping track of updates can mitigate these risks.

Trends in Incorporation by Reference

Integration of technology in regulatory practices is rising. For instance, cybersecurity measures are often informed by changing standards such as ISO/IEC directives, which are frequently incorporated by federal bodies to combat emerging cyber threats. Similarly, energy sectors are seeing shifts as new environmental standards become federal requirements.

Stay Ahead with FedMonitor

Professionals across industries benefit hugely from staying updated on "Incorporation by Reference" changes. FedMonitor provides an efficient way to track these updates:

  • AI-Powered Monitoring: Our service filters and prioritizes updates relevant to your industry, ensuring you aren't overwhelmed by unnecessary data.
  • Custom Notifications: Opt to receive alerts through email, SMS, or directly integrated to platforms like Slack, Microsoft Teams, or Salesforce, so you and your team are always in the loop.

"Knowing fast really matters when compliance requirements change." Ensure you're prepared to adapt with ease and agility through FedMonitor's precision and speed.

Find more about how FedMonitor works here or contact us for further inquiries here. Staying ahead of federal changes is critical; let FedMonitor facilitate that journey efficiently for you and your organization.

Latest Documents

Title Type Published
The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2021-22-12, which applies to certain Honda Aircraft Company LLC (Honda) Model HA-420 airplanes. AD 2021-22-12 requires removing and cleaning the inner diameter of the flap control pushrods an...
Proposed Rule Apr 11, 2025
The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Bombardier, Inc., Model CL-600-1A11 (600) and CL-600-2A12 (601) airplanes, and certain Model CL-600-2B16 (601-3A, 601-3R, and 604 Variants) airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted...
Proposed Rule Apr 11, 2025
This action modifies the Class D surface area airspace, Class E airspace area designated as surface area, Class E airspace area designated as an extension to a Class D or Class E surface area, and the Class E airspace area extending upward from 700 f...
Rule Apr 11, 2025
The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain The Boeing Company Model 737-700, 737-800, 737-900, 737- 900ER, 737-8, and 737-9 series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by a report of a passenger being unable to exit...
Proposed Rule Apr 11, 2025
This action modifies the Class E airspace at Blanding Municipal Airport, UT by establishing Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface and removing Class E airspace extending from 1,200 feet above the surface at the airport. Ad...
Rule Apr 10, 2025
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain THOMMEN AIRCRAFT EQUIPMENT AG (THOMMEN) AC32 Digital Air Data Computers. This AD results from occurrences of AC32 Digital Air Data Computers (ADCs) that stop functioning below certain...
Rule Apr 10, 2025
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters. This AD results from a report of the loss of the tail rotor pitch control due to a fracture of the tail rotor sl...
Rule Apr 10, 2025
This action modifies the Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface and removes the Class E airspace extending upward from 1,200 feet above the surface at Cheyenne Regional/Jerry Olson Field, Cheyenne, WY. These actions support...
Rule Apr 10, 2025
This action amends Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface for New Bern, NC, by adding airspace for CarolinaEast Medical Center Heliport, New Bern, NC. The controlled airspace is required to support the new RNAV (GPS) standa...
Rule Apr 10, 2025
The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2024-26- 01, which applied to all Airbus Helicopters Model H160-B helicopters. AD 2024-26-01 required measuring the axial play of the rotating scissors spherical bearings, and depending on the resul...
Rule Apr 10, 2025
The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain The Boeing Company Model 767-200, -300, -300F, and -400ER series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by discovery of a crack at one of the forward lower fastener holes, out...
Proposed Rule Apr 10, 2025
The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2023-09-04, which applies to certain The Boeing Company Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -900, and -900ER series airplanes, and certain Model 737-8 and -9 airplanes. AD 2023-09-04 requires i...
Proposed Rule Apr 10, 2025
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Bell Textron Canada Limited (Bell) Model 505 helicopters. The FAA previously sent this AD as an emergency AD to all known U.S. owners and operators of these helicopters. This AD was p...
Rule Apr 10, 2025
Pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve the portion of the State Implementation Plan (SIP) submittal from the State of Louisiana demonstrating that the State satisfies...
Proposed Rule Apr 09, 2025
This action proposes to establish Class E airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface for Blue Hill, ME, by adding airspace for Blue Hill Memorial Hospital Heliport, Blue Hill, ME. Controlled airspace is necessary for the safety and man...
Proposed Rule Apr 08, 2025
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Airbus SAS Model A350-941 and -1041 airplanes. This AD was prompted by an updated stress analysis on the forward (FWD) cargo door and its attachment piano hinges that revealed a risk...
Rule Apr 08, 2025
This action proposes amending Class D airspace and establishing Class E airspace extending upward from the surface above Little Rock AFB, Little Rock, AR, as the air traffic control tower will shift to part-time operations. Controlled airspace is nec...
Proposed Rule Apr 08, 2025
Pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving revisions to the Texas State Implementation Plan (SIP) submitted to the EPA by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ or State...
Rule Apr 08, 2025
The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2021-09- 06, which applied to all The Boeing Company Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -900, and -900ER series airplanes. AD 2021-09-06 required repetitive inspections for cracking of the left- and...
Rule Apr 08, 2025
The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2012-07- 06, which applied to certain The Boeing Company Model 777-200, -200LR, -300, -300ER, and 777F series airplanes. AD 2012-07-06 required revising the maintenance program to update inspection...
Rule Apr 08, 2025
SettingsRequest history2.95sRequest Duration4MBMemory Usage12.x
Laravel Version
12.3.0
PHP Version
8.4.1
Environment
production
Debug Mode
Enabled
URL
fedmonitor.com
Timezone
UTC
Locale
en
GET topics/{topic}
status
200 OK
full_url
https://fedmonitor.com/topics/incorporation-reference
action_name
topics.show
controller_action
App\Http\Controllers\TopicController@show
Theme
Open Button Position
Hide Empty Tabs
Autoshow
Reset to defaults
    status
    200 OK
    full_url
    https://fedmonitor.com/topics/incorporation-reference
    action_name
    topics.show
    controller_action
    App\Http\Controllers\TopicController@show
    uri
    GET topics/{topic}
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\TopicController@show
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:47-121
    middleware
    web
    duration
    2.95s
    peak_memory
    6MB
    response
    text/html; charset=UTF-8
    request_format
    html
    request_query
    []
    
    request_request
    []
    
    request_headers
    0 of 0
    array:30 [ "x-laravel-cloud-env" => array:1 [ 0 => "env-9e663346-6293-4a92-96f0-67b15beb57a8" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""HeadlessChrome";v="129", "Not=A?Brand";v="8", "Chromium";v="129"" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "cf-warp-tag-id" => array:1 [ 0 => "7da024d5-7d1b-4fb0-8113-5ff0b4f2f72e" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "92eabba0cfae6bf7-CMH" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.18.103.165" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "x-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-scheme" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-original-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.18.103.165, 3.18.103.165" ] "x-forwarded-port" => array:1 [ 0 => "443" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-real-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.18.103.165" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "3.18.103.165" ] "x-request-id" => array:1 [ 0 => "1d61b103e00e0883c97d39968b1b90eb" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "fedmonitor.com" ] ]
    request_cookies
    []
    
    response_headers
    0 of 0
    array:3 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache, private" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Fri, 11 Apr 2025 13:12:01 GMT" ] ]
    session_attributes
    0 of 0
    array:1 [ "_token" => "7IriJhiUjMMCRsRUyHlle28Dj7WA8hMBSPt1UhhZ" ]
    • Booting (12.91ms)time
    • Application (2.94s)time
    • Routing (939μs)
    • Preparing Response (8.62ms)
    • View: topics.showviews
    • View: components.document-chartsviews
    • View: components.sidebarviews
    • View: components.document-tableviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.agency-linksviews
    • View: components.document-type-badgeviews
    • View: components.entity-cardviews
    • View: components.entity-cardviews
    • View: components.entity-cardviews
    • View: components.entity-cardviews
    • View: components.entity-cardviews
    • View: components.entity-cardviews
    • View: layouts.publicviews
    • View: components.application-logoviews
    • 1 x Application (99.56%)
      2.94s
      1 x Booting (0.44%)
      12.91ms
      1 x Preparing Response (0.29%)
      8.62ms
      1 x Routing (0.03%)
      939μs
      52 x View (0%)
      0μs
      52 templates were rendered
      • 1x topics.showshow.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x components.document-chartsdocument-charts.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x components.sidebarsidebar.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x components.document-tabledocument-table.blade.php#?blade
      • 20x components.agency-linksagency-links.blade.php#?blade
      • 20x components.document-type-badgedocument-type-badge.blade.php#?blade
      • 6x components.entity-cardentity-card.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x layouts.publicpublic.blade.php#?blade
      • 1x components.application-logoapplication-logo.blade.php#?blade
      12 statements were executed2.9s
      • ImplicitRouteBinding.php#61mainConnection Established
        Backtrace
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ImplicitRouteBinding.php:61
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:966
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Features/SupportPageComponents/SupportPageComponents.php:214
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:42
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:209
      • ImplicitRouteBinding.php#61main104msselect * from "topics" where "slug" = 'incorporation-reference' and "topics"."deleted_at" is null limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: incorporation-reference
        Backtrace
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ImplicitRouteBinding.php:61
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:966
        • vendor/livewire/livewire/src/Features/SupportPageComponents/SupportPageComponents.php:214
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:42
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:209
      • TopicController.php#59main2.49sselect "documents"."id", "documents"."title", "documents"."abstract", "documents"."type", "documents"."publication_date", "document_topics"."topic_id" as "pivot_topic_id", "document_topics"."document_id" as "pivot_document_id", "document_topics"."created_at" as "pivot_created_at", "document_topics"."updated_at" as "pivot_updated_at" from "documents" inner join "document_topics" on "documents"."id" = "document_topics"."document_id" where "document_topics"."topic_id" = 1172 order by "publication_date" desc limit 20
        Bindings
        • 0: 1172
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:59
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:50
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#59main155msselect "agencies"."id", "agencies"."name", "agencies"."short_name", "agencies"."slug", "agencies"."parent_id", "agency_document"."document_id" as "pivot_document_id", "agency_document"."agency_id" as "pivot_agency_id", "agency_document"."is_primary" as "pivot_is_primary", "agency_document"."created_at" as "pivot_created_at", "agency_document"."updated_at" as "pivot_updated_at" from "agencies" inner join "agency_document" on "agencies"."id" = "agency_document"."agency_id" where "agency_document"."document_id" in (971508, 971510, 971520, 971521, 971522, 971668, 971737, 971743, 971752, 971753, 971756, 971762, 971763, 971764, 971765, 971775, 971796, 971797, 971799, 971821) and "agencies"."deleted_at" is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:59
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:50
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#59main16.83msselect * from "agencies" where "agencies"."id" in (429) and "agencies"."deleted_at" is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:59
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:50
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#67main39.8msselect * from "related_entities" where "related_entities"."entity_type" = 'App\Models\Topic' and "related_entities"."entity_id" = 1172 and "related_entities"."entity_id" is not null and "related_entity_type" = 'App\Models\Topic' order by "common_documents_count" desc, "score" desc
        Bindings
        • 0: App\Models\Topic
        • 1: 1172
        • 2: App\Models\Topic
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:67
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:64
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#67main19.88msselect "id", "name", "slug" from "topics" where "topics"."id" in (1172, 931, 27, 776, 560, 37, 822, 1106, 786, 946, 34, 828, 84, 32, 1017, 130, 614, 8, 36, 30, 787, 195, 527, 294, 598, 761, 1134, 482, 1170, 484, 729, 202, 824, 547, 1123, 1174, 609, 1092, 906, 803, 843, 366, 727, 772, 728, 807, 1050, 794, 499, 429, 1200, 274, 184, 730, 905, 272, 667, 299, 450, 149, 896, 131, 851, 852, 498, 128, 271, 191, 486, 327, 478, 694, 712, 1060, 977, 890, 1264, 113, 829, 921, 709, 808, 315, 293, 422, 96, 688, 122, 806, 939, 80, 97, 427, 1076, 77, 1102, 798, 3, 167, 1175, 376, 1183, 809, 1018, 1199, 1281, 296, 990, 291, 675, 1127, 1194, 908, 1173, 135, 654, 907, 276, 58, 1178, 522, 102, 1075, 1295, 820, 505, 583, 1193, 886, 933, 377, 817, 920, 220) and "topics"."deleted_at" is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:67
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:64
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#72main12.99msselect * from "related_entities" where "related_entities"."entity_type" = 'App\Models\Topic' and "related_entities"."entity_id" = 1172 and "related_entities"."entity_id" is not null and "related_entity_type" = 'App\Models\Agency' order by "common_documents_count" desc, "score" desc
        Bindings
        • 0: App\Models\Topic
        • 1: 1172
        • 2: App\Models\Agency
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:72
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:64
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#72main13.73msselect "id", "name", "slug" from "agencies" where "agencies"."id" in (429, 140, 126, 118, 203, 74, 366, 208, 52, 299, 225, 142, 404, 339, 181, 149, 151, 13, 247, 209, 53, 44, 341) and "agencies"."deleted_at" is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:72
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:64
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#77main9.79msselect * from "related_entities" where "related_entities"."entity_type" = 'App\Models\Topic' and "related_entities"."entity_id" = 1172 and "related_entities"."entity_id" is not null and "related_entity_type" = 'App\Models\SuggestedSearch' order by "common_documents_count" desc, "score" desc
        Bindings
        • 0: App\Models\Topic
        • 1: 1172
        • 2: App\Models\SuggestedSearch
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:77
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:64
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#77main18.83msselect "id", "name", "slug" from "suggested_searches" where "suggested_searches"."id" in (50, 21, 48, 49, 47, 45, 79, 52, 72, 51, 66, 19, 30, 5, 55, 84, 87, 27, 70, 16, 43) and "suggested_searches"."deleted_at" is null
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:77
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:64
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#98main12.29msselect * from "topics" where "deleted_at" is null and "id" < 1172 and "topics"."deleted_at" is null order by "id" desc limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1172
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:98
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:93
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • TopicController.php#103main12.36msselect * from "topics" where "deleted_at" is null and "id" > 1172 and "topics"."deleted_at" is null order by "id" asc limit 1
        Bindings
        • 0: 1172
        Backtrace
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:103
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:429
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:456
        • app/Http/Controllers/TopicController.php:93
        • vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      App\Models\RelatedEntity
      178RelatedEntity.php#?
      App\Models\Topic
      137Topic.php#?
      App\Models\Agency
      62Agency.php#?
      App\Models\SuggestedSearch
      21SuggestedSearch.php#?
      App\Models\Document
      20Document.php#?
          ClearShow all
          Date ↕MethodURLData
          #12025-04-11 13:12:01GET/topics/incorporation-reference5212418